Identify and Develop Management and Leadership Skills
Studies published by Robert Half International show two important facts:
- Executives view employee retention as their number one concern.
- The #1 reason for losing top performing employees is unhappiness with management.
In these competitive times, we cannot afford to lose top performing employees. With tight budgets and skills shortages, we must focus on cost effective means to avoid this type of turnover and leverage productivity. There are three areas that may offer a big return for a small investment:
- Targeted, personalized management development
- Improved performance management processes
- Objective information for selecting, training and coaching employees
This white paper suggests and approach to Step 1 above.
Management Development
My daughter recently graduated from college and took a job with an insurance company. The company invested 3 months to teach her the insurance business in general and another three months of training and apprenticeship in her claims position. My bet is that when she is first promoted to a supervisory/management position, regardless of the company, she will need far less training for that role.
Often, a new manager is simply given a pat on the back and an encouraging word rather than training for his/her new responsibilities. Doesn’t the level of responsibility of a supervisor/manager exceed that of this entry level position?
What Can You Do to Identify Management and Leadership Skills?
A good “Management 101” program is best for new managers, but many of us have an existing staff of poorly trained and, to some degree, ineffective supervisors and managers. In most cases the managers have varied strengths and weaknesses. We don’t want to waste time and money providing development for specific managers in competencies they have already mastered. Instead, we need to identify areas of weakness and maximize the return on training by focusing on these areas that can offer the highest return.
The most effective approach to developing management skills in your existing management team is to first identify their individual strengths and weaknesses. Don’t be fooled into thinking that you know, or that their managers know what these are. The people who know best are their direct reports and their peers (in that order). The best way I have found to identify management strengths and weaknesses is through implementing a good 360 Degree Feedback survey.
A good 360 Degree Feedback survey should measure competencies that are appropriate and important to performing effectively as a manager in your organization. It should include feedback from the self (targeted manager), his/her boss, and anonymous feedback from direct reports and peers. The results should be presented in a fashion that facilitates identification of the manager’s strengths and weaknesses and is oriented to development versus evaluation. Depending on the number of managers you have, online administration and management tools may be important in order to contain the time and effort spent to implement the surveys.
Once you have the 360 degree feedback results, each manager should meet with HR and/or their manager to agree on a development plan. This plan should consider the relative weaknesses identified in the 360 and the importance of those competencies in effectively performing their job responsibilities. A plan that focuses on developing 1 to 3 competencies over a 12 month period has proven to be the most reasonable.
Create a Development Plan
Selecting development activities now becomes the challenge. You will want to consider options that specifically address the competencies identified as focus areas for the specific manager. You may have internal or external training that will fit the bill. Recommended development activities and guidance to “coaches” are included with our tool. Other alternatives may include self paced reading or mentoring with someone strong in that specific competency.
The key to success in the development phase is follow through and accountability. Follow through from the standpoint that managers with identified training needs (weaknesses) are encouraged to take action to improve. Accountability generally stems from executive management and buy in to the program, giving priority and emphasis to follow through.
PDServices offers a 360 degree feedback system. This tool provides an effective, personalized development program for individual managers. Contact PDServices at 740-397-4928 or visit our website at https://www.pdservices.com/360Feedback/.
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Phone: 740-326-4494
Email: info@pdservices.com
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